Roofing Tips, Tricks and Ideas

Winter Roof Prep Checklist: 7 Steps to Protect Your Home from Cold Weather Damage

Published by Pickard Roofing at

Your roof is your home’s first line of defense against the elements. As cold weather approaches, preparing it for the season can save you time, money, and frustration later.

In the Triangle, winter may not always bring snowstorms but freezing rain, high winds, and fluctuating temperatures can still cause significant wear and tear. Here’s how to get your roof ready before the first freeze hits.

1. Schedule a Professional Roof Inspection

Start your winter prep with a full inspection from a local roofing company in the Triangle, such as Pickard Roofing.

A professional can spot issues that homeowners might overlook—like missing shingles, cracked flashing, or weakened areas around chimneys and skylights. These small vulnerabilities can quickly turn into leaks or insulation problems when winter weather sets in.

Routine inspections ensure your roof remains watertight and resilient all season long. Learn more about residential roofing with Pickard Roofing.

For national best practices, see the National Roofing Contractors Association’s guide on inspection standards.

2. Clear Out Gutters and Downspouts

Clogged gutters are a leading cause of winter roof damage. When debris blocks water flow, trapped water can freeze and form ice dams—forcing moisture back under your shingles.

Before temperatures drop:

  • Remove leaves, twigs, and buildup from gutters and downspouts.

  • Check that water drains freely away from your home.

  • Consider installing gutter guards if your property has heavy tree coverage.

Learn more about custom gutter solutions by our team.

For seasonal maintenance tips, read why regular gutter cleaning is essential from The Family Handyman.

3. Check for Loose or Missing Shingles

Even a single missing or cracked shingle can let moisture seep into the underlayment, leading to water damage or mold. After fall storms, look for:

  • Lifted, curled, or cracked shingles

  • Granule loss on asphalt surfaces

  • Exposed nail heads or flashing gaps

Replacing damaged shingles before winter helps prevent leaks, energy loss, and structural deterioration.

4. Inspect Flashing Around Chimneys, Skylights, and Vents

Flashing is one of the most important yet overlooked parts of your roof. It seals joints and intersections like where chimneys, vents, and skylights meet the roof deck to keep water out.

Over time, metal flashing can corrode or loosen, allowing small leaks that lead to costly repairs. If you see rust, gaps, or interior water stains, it’s time to have it resealed or replaced.

See how we repair flashing and storm damage on our residential roofing page for details on our process.

5. Trim Overhanging Branches

Strong winds and ice accumulation can break or bend overhanging branches, scraping shingles or falling onto your roof. Keeping branches trimmed at least six feet from the roofline prevents damage and discourages rodents from accessing your attic.

If trimming is needed, consult safe pruning practices outlined in the NC State Extension’s Tree Pruning Guide.

6. Check Attic Ventilation and Insulation

Proper attic airflow prevents two common winter issues: ice dams and condensation buildup. Poor ventilation can trap moisture, leading to rot and insulation damage.

Check that soffit and ridge vents are clear, insulation is even, and there’s no visible moisture. Balanced insulation keeps your home warmer and reduces heating costs during cold months.

Learn how proper ventilation complements your roofing system on our blog.

7. Prepare for Emergencies and Storm Damage

Even with preventive care, winter storms can bring unexpected damage. Knowing who to call and how to respond can make all the difference.

Keep a roofing emergency plan that includes your roofer’s contact information, insurance details, and local storm repair resources.

Pickard Roofing provides prompt, professional roof repair services across Durham and the greater Triangle area. After major storms, avoid climbing onto the roof yourself—schedule a professional inspection instead.

Contact our Triangle roofing specialists for fast storm repair service.

For statewide safety tips, review ReadyNC.gov’s winter storm preparedness guide.

Stay Warm, Dry, and Protected This Winter

A little roof maintenance before winter goes a long way. By inspecting, cleaning, and preparing now, you can prevent costly repairs and enjoy a dry, energy-efficient home all season long.

Whether you need a quick inspection, preventive maintenance, or storm repair, Pickard Roofing is here to help. Schedule your winter roof inspection with the Triangle’s trusted roofing company; because the best time to prepare for cold weather is before it arrives.